Hair loss in men that progresses with age is a common occurrence. Androgenetic alopecia, also called male pattern baldness, may begin at a very young age as well as at an advanced age. It can also progress slower or faster, depending on individual conditions. What are the causes and treatment methods of androgenic alopecia, what factors may exacerbate hair loss?
Androgenetic alopecia – causes of hair loss in men
As a result of hormonal changes, testosterone is converted into dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Increased sensitivity of hair follicles to this hormone causes their gradual shrinkage and atrophy. As a result, the follicles stop producing normal, strong hair instead of thin and sparse hair. The hair growth phase is significantly shortened, resulting in thinner and shorter hair and its rapid loss.
Apart from hormonal processes, genetics is another reason for male pattern baldness – the tendency to baldness is inherited “from father to son”. Furthermore, health and lifestyle are extremely important factors contributing to excessive hair loss in men.
Excessive stress, physical and mental exhaustion, stimulants, dermatological and autoimmune diseases and above all, junk food diet low in important minerals, vitamins and protein may significantly weaken hair and cause baldness.
Androgenetic alopecia – treatment
One of the most effective methods of treating baldness is mesotherapy of the scalp. It involves injecting into the scalp specially selected preparations (eg minoxidil, silicon, vitamins, platelet rich plasma, etc.), which promote the regeneration and strengthening of hair follicles and stimulate new, healthy hair growth.
Another treatment of this type is laser hair loss treatment, in which a laser light beam of a special frequency is directed at the scalp. The radiation leads to improved circulation within the scalp and stimulates hair follicles to produce new, healthy hair.
Much more invasive, but also giving very good results, method of treatment is hair transplantation. However, it requires surgical intervention, moreover, it is not cheap and therefore not many people decide for such transplantation.
Professional treatments and surgeries to stop hair loss and hair growth can be very effective, but they are not cheap either. Go here to learn about other hair loss treatments, which are less costly for your wallet.